Who has not ever left something in a hotel? Everybody! Even if you look back you will always forget something like a mobile charger, toothbrush, pajamas, etc…
Get Ready for Edinburgh This Summer at The World’s Largest International Arts Festival
The San Francisco International Arts Festival (SFIAF) will be
traveling to Edinburgh in Scotland for the Edinburgh International
Festival and Edinburgh Festival Fringe this August 19-27. The SFIAF is a
group that that invests and promotes artists from the bay area.
Additionally, the group occasionally gives exceptional international
artists a platform here in the states.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (dating back to 1947) — a three week
event that takes place from August 2-26 – is the largest international
arts festival in the world. From underground artists to major
entertainers, thousands of performers will take the stage to showcase
their talents. From comedy to dance, music to spoken word, there will be
performances catering to a wide range of tastes.
The Edinburgh International Festival – a three week event that takes
place from August 9-September 1 – which focuses more heavily on the
visual and performing arts. From dance to theatre, the Edinburgh
International Festival features a hand-curated group who get the
privilege of performing by invitation only.
The SFIAF is now selling packages at $2,500 per person to those in
the Bay Area. The package will include a round trip from the San
Francisco International Airport to Edinburgh, seven nights in a 3 star
Edinburgh hotel, and $100 towards the purchases of any festival tickets.
Luxor hot air balloon crash: How tourism has changed in Egypt
As a result of a slump in tourism on the Nile, competition for visitors’ spending has become intense
A dawn hot-air balloon ride over the heartland of ancient Egypt is, for many people, the highlight of a visit to Luxor.
This morning, it became a tragedy that leaves many families bereft, their lives devastated.
The immediate focus in Luxor following the balloon accident
will naturally be on repatriating the victims and trying to find out
what caused the crash. Longer term, the tragedy will have wider effects.
Luxor,
along with Aswan higher up the Nile, has been struggling to attract
tourists in the numbers needed to provide enough employment.
Hatshepsut’s Temple was the location for a terrorist massacre in 1997 in
which more than 60 tourists died. Visitors figures slowly recovered,
and by the end of the first decade of the 21st century the industry
appeared healthy – with airlines adding flights, including the first
direct link between the UK and Aswan. That new route closed down as soon
as the uprising began in Egypt.
In the past two years since
President Mubarak was deposed, visitor numbers to the Red Sea beach
resorts have recovered to close to the figures in 2010. But tourism on
the Nile has slumped dramatically, with many “cultural tourists”
choosing to postpone trips to take in sights such as the temple at
Karnak and the Valley of the Kings.
As a result, competition for
visitors’ spending has become intense. Investigators will look at
whether pressure to cut costs may have contributed in any way to the
balloon crash, and to see if there is any evidence that the strict
safety rules on balloon flights were broken.
It is a tribute to
the Egyptian nation and its people that no tourists have been harmed
over the past two years of political turmoil. This morning’s tragedy,
though, could reinforce the growing impression that Egypt is a nation
where the rule of law – and in particular the protection of tourists –
is unravelling.
Albanians are mostly atheist or do not follow any religion. All
mosques and churches were closed in 1967 and religious observances were
prohibited; in 1990, Albania began allowing private religious practices
again. According to an official US Government Report:
"No data are available on active participation in formal religious
services, but estimates indicate that "only 30 to 40 percent of the
population practices a religion."
Electricity
230V/50Hz (European plug)
Calling Code
+355
Internet TLD
.al
Time Zone
UTC +1
Albania (Albanian: Shqipëria) is a small country in the Balkans. It shares borders with Greece, the Republic of Macedonia, Kosovo, and Montenegro.
Understand
While the relative majority of the people in Albania are of Muslim
heritage (55-65%), according to the polls, around 35% of the Albanians
are agnostics; 49% are Muslim; 15% are Orthodox; 8% are Catholics and
1% are of other religions. Mixed marriages are very common and in some
places, even the rule.
Traditional Albanian culture honors the role and person of the
guest. In return for this place of honor, respect is expected from the
guest. Albanians enjoy the long walks in the city streets, drinking
coffee, and among the younger generations, participating in nightlife
activities such as cafe lounging and dancing.
Albania is a poor country by European standards.
Modern History
Following the defeat of the Axis powers at the end of World War II, a
Communist government was established, presided over by resistance
leader Enver Hoxha. Albania became famous for its isolation, not just
from the market-run democracies of Western Europe, but from the Soviet
Union, China, and even neighboring Yugoslavia. Even as the Iron Curtain
came down and Communists lost power throughout Eastern Europe, Albania
seemed intent on staying the course, alone.
But in 1992, several years after the death of Hoxha, the
Communist party relinquished power and Albania established a multi-party
democracy with a coalition government. The transition has proven
difficult, as governments have tried to deal with high unemployment, a
dilapidated infrastructure, widespread gangsterism, and disruptive
political opponents. Today Albania is moving closer towards
neo-liberalism, with EU integration as its goal; Albania signed the SAA
on June 2006, thus completing the first major step towards joining. In
2008 Albania received an invitation to join NATO.
Climate
With its coastline facing the Adriatic and Ionian seas, its highlands
backed upon the elevated Balkan landmass, and the entire country lying
at a latitude subject to a variety of weather patterns during the winter
and summer seasons, Albania has a high number of climatic regions for
so small an area. The coastal lowlands have typically Mediterranean
weather; the highlands have a Mediterranean continental climate. In both
the lowlands and the interior, the weather varies markedly from north
to south.
The lowlands have mild winters, averaging about 7 °C (45 °F).
Summer temperatures average 24 °C (75 °F). In the southern lowlands,
temperatures average about 5 °C (9 °F) higher throughout the year. The
difference is greater than 5 °C (9 °F) during the summer and somewhat
less during the winter.
Inland temperatures are affected more by differences in elevation
than by latitude or any other factor. Low winter temperatures in the
mountains are caused by the continental air mass that dominates the
weather in Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Northerly and northeasterly
winds blow much of the time. Average summer temperatures are lower than
in the coastal areas and much lower at higher elevations, but daily
fluctuations are greater. Daytime maximum temperatures in the interior
basins and river valleys are very high, but the nights are almost always
cool.
Average precipitation is heavy, a result of the convergence of
the prevailing airflow from the Mediterranean Sea and the continental
air mass. Because they usually meet at the point where the terrain
rises, the heaviest rain falls in the central uplands. Vertical currents
initiated when the Mediterranean air is uplifted also cause frequent
thunderstorms. Many of these storms are accompanied by high local winds
and torrential downpours.
Regions
Map Of Albania
Map of Albania with regions colour-coded
Coastal Albania
the
long narrow strip of between about 10 and 30 km wide along the whole of
the Albanian coast, bordering both the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea
Northeastern Albania
the inland region to the north of the Shkumbin River, bordering Montenegro, Kosovo and Macedonia.
Southeastern Albania
the
inland region to the south of the Shkumbin River bordering Macedonia
and Greece, and including the great border lakes, Lake Ohrid and Lake
Prespa.
Cities
Tirana (Tiranë) — the capital. Trees and mountains surround the city. Mt. Dajt is a popular tourist site for a great view of the city.
Elbasan
- A large, poor, intriguing industrial city that is full of life. The
market is fascinating, and the breakfast "Bugace" legendary,also the sweet Bollokume and Fergese Elbasani is amazing! The Via
Ignatia, an old Roman road to Istanbul, runs through the city. The Lakes
of Belsh near Belsh are also worth a visit.
Berat
— Thought to be one of the oldest towns in Albania, it is a new member
of the UNESCO world heritage list. Berat has long been known as the
"city of 1001 windows" because of its unique Ottoman/Albanian
architecture. It has a well preserved castle with residents still
living inside its protective walls.
Fier — Lively seaside city, and only about 8 km (5 mi) away from the ruins of the ancient Greek city of Apollonia.
Gjirokastër
— another UNESCO city, located in the south is known for its unique
Ottoman period architecture. There is a large castle on the hill in the
middle of the city which served as a jail for many generations. A
Military Museum and Art Gallery are now located inside. Gjirokastër is
also the birthplace of former communist Leader, Enver Hoxha, as well as
Albania's most internationally famous author, Ismail Kadare, their homes
now serve as museums.
Korce
(Korça) — Located in southeast Albania, several miles from the Greek
border, this city is full of life during the summer when you can find
couples and families strolling through the city's main park, Parku
Rinia. You can hike to the top of the beautiful mountain Moravia and
view the city and its surrounding landscape. Don't miss the Korca
Brewery (famous throughout Albania) which sponsors a week long Beer
Festival every August!
Kruje
(Krujë) — ancient city of the national hero Skanderbeg. It consists of
beautiful mountains; Skanderbeg's castle is now a museum. Kruje also
contains an old style bazaar with shops selling traditional goods amid
cobblestone streets.
Pogradec
— Overshadowed by its glitzy neighbors on the Macedonian side of the
lake, the town of Pogradec has been experiencing a revival recently.
Sarandë — a city in southern Albania known for its unforgettable beaches and colorful spring blooms.
Shkodra
— the biggest town in Northern Albania. Shkodra is considered the
capital of Albanian culture. In Shkodra is located "Migjeni" theatre,
the first in Albania and also was held the first cyclic race and also
the first football match and the first photograph was developed (by
Marubi). The Rozafa Castle is a major tourist attraction here,but also
"The Great Cathedral", "The mosque Ebu Beker" ect.
Vlorë — Lively seaside city, nice beaches south of town. Passenger ferries to and from Italy dock here.
Other destinations
Albanian Alps
— This mountainous complex on the north of the country forms the border
between Albania and Montenegro. Rich on rainfalls, sheep, bare rocks
and scenic views it is one of the places in Albania you should see. One
of the places where you can be less than 10 km away from the nearest
village and still have a day long trip there.
Albanian Riviera
— Featuring crystal clear waters, unspoiled beaches, and picturesque
villages, this is the Mediterranean coastline as it once was.
Butrint
— Largest archaeological site from Greek era in Albania. It lies on the
coast in the southernmost tip of the country, near the Greek border.
Minibuses are available from Saranda.
Bylis — second largest archaeological site from Roman era in Albania
Dhërmi — one of the finest of the many beaches along the coastal road between Vlore and Saranda, perfect for camping.
Durres
— is Albania's main entry port and one of the most ancient cities. The
town's ancient amphitheater is the biggest in the Balkans.
Lura National Park — a 1,280 hectare national park with high mountains, big meadows, and glacial lakes.
Tomorr — Mountain ridge in the southern part of Albania, not far from Berat.
This part of the country is formed by parallel mountain ridges (up to
around 2000-2500 m) separated by valleys. Although the ridges are not
very long, they offer few days of hiking with enormous scenic beauty and
fantastic panoramic views. Tomorri is one of the most known ridges with
a Bektash monastery and chapel on the very top. Recently, a beautiful
waterfall was discovered near Tomorr called Sotira Waterfall which is
definitely worth a visit.
Valbona River Tropoja
Valbona river in Tropoja
Canyons in Skrapar
One of the canyons in Skrapar
Ksamil — An absolute gem on the edge of the Butrint national park, this is a coastal town encompassing three spectacular islands.
Shëngjin — A growing beach town located in northwest Albania known for its Adriatic Sea views.
Get in
Sign at the Albanian - Macedonian border crossing on the southern shore of Lake Ohrid [Photo: Rolf Palmberg]
Visas
There is no longer a visa charge for any foreigners entering Albania.
According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
nationals of the following countries/territories can enter Albania
without a visa:
Andorra, Argentina, Armenia, Australia *, Austria *, Azerbaijan, Belgium
*, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria*, Canada *, Chile, Croatia,
Cyprus *, Czech Republic*, Denmark*, Estonia *, Finland *, France*,
Germany *, Greece *, Holy See, Hong Kong SAR, Hungary *, Ireland *,
Iceland *, Israel, Italy *, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Latvia *,
Liechtenstein, Lithuania *, Luxembourg *, Macau SAR, Macedonia,
Malaysia, Malta *, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands *, New Zealand *,
Norway *, Poland *, Portugal *, Romania *, San Marino *, Serbia , Singapore,
Slovakia*, Slovenia *, South Korea, Spain *, Sweden *, Switzerland *,
Taiwan (Republic of China), Turkey, United Kingdom *, USA *, Ukraine,
Qatar - in the period 25 May - 25 September 2012.
United Arab Emirates - in the period 25 May - 25 September 2012.
Kingdom of Saudia Arabia - in the period 25 May - 25 September 2012.
(Visitors from those countries with an asterisk can enter with an ID card.)
There is a €1 road tax for the first 60 days of your stay. For
every additional day it is €1 per day. Be sure to receive a receipt and
keep it with you, as guards may request it upon exiting the country as
proof of payment. The former €10 entrance fee per person has been
abolished. The Albania guards are very nice and do their best to help
out and will, on occasion, allow fees to be paid in dollars or will
forget to charge you. It's worth making sure you've got the Euros on you
as the customs officers at Mother Teresa airport don't give change.
Be careful not to be charged the €1 road tax again when leaving
the country. In that case the border guard assumes that you didn't pay
the road tax when entering the country.
By plane
Tirana's "Mother Teresa" International Airport
is located just 15 minutes away from the city. It is served by numerous
European flag carriers such as British Airways, Alitalia, Lufthansa,
Austrian, and the low cost carriers Germanwings and Belle Air. A new,
larger and modern terminal was opened in 2007. A tourist information
center was opened in 2012.
At the airport exit, there are numerous taxis 24/7 that can take
you to the city. The taxi fee to the city center is €15 (2000 Lek).
Taxi fees to other locations are posted on a placard just outside the
exit doors.
There is a bus that runs once an hour between the airport and
Skanderberg Square, called Rinas Express. It costs 250 lek each way and
leaves on the hour from both the airport and from Skanderberg Square. It
runs from about 8AM to 7PM. The trip takes around 25-30 minutes. From
the airport exit doors, walk towards the parking lot past the taxi touts
to find the bus stop. At Skanderberg Square, the bus stop is located
around the northwest corner, near other bus stops. The bus is not only
punctual but sometimes even early, so plan to be there a few minutes in
advance. Do not be intimidated by the signs not mentioning "airport" or
any variation of it at the Skanderberg Square stop. "Rinas" means the
bus goes to the airport. If in doubt, ask the locals, who will be happy
to point you to the correct bus.
By train
It is not possible to enter or leave Albania via train. There are,
however, trains that operate within the country. Though the service is
limited, the price is inexpensive, and the line from Pogradec to Elbasan
in particular is scenic.
By bus
You can reach Tirana by coach from
Istanbul, Turkey (20hr, €35 one-way)
Athens, Greece (12 hr, €25-35)
Sofia, Bulgaria (22 hr, €25)
Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia (7 hr,€ 15)
Prishtina, Kosovo (4 hr € 10-15 )
There is now a daily bus link between Ulcinj in Montenegro and Shkoder.
There is also a shared taxi (mini buss) from the parking place next to
the market in Ulcinj. It goes at 1PM and costs €5 euros, it takes 1.5
hr. The stop is not marked, a reservation can only be made by finding
the driver in the cafe at the corner of the parking place. Ask around
and be persistent, as not all the locals know about this. There are no
scheduled buses from any other point in Montenegro into Albania.
There are also buses running daily from Ioannina
to the border at Kakavia (9 daily, €5.70, 1 hour). From there it's a
short walk between the Greek and Albanian checkpoints. Just make sure
you don't delay, as the furgon (minibus) to Gjirokastra
won't wait for one extra passenger and you will be forced to haggle
with predatory cab drivers. In Gjirokaster you can buy a bus ticket to
Atens, Greece or anywhere in between. The Buses are new, cheap, air
conditioned, and stop along some gas stations.
By boat
Ferries to Durrës arrive from Bari (9h, €50) and Ancona (19h, €70). A high-speed service operates from Bari (3h, €60).
There is also a reliable overnight ferry service operated by Skenderbeg Lines from Brindisi to Vlore Skenderbeg Lines.
Ferries from Corfu to Saranda every day.
By car
You can reach Albania by car from anywhere crossing through major cities of the neighbour countries such as:
Podgorica, Montenegro
Ohrid , Macedonia
Prizren, Kosovo
Thessaloniki, Greece
Ioannina, Greece
To enter the country, ensure that your International Motor
Insurance Card is valid for Albania (AL) along with the Vehicle
Registration and a Power of Attorney from the owner if the car is not
yours. The border guards are very strict about allowing cars through
without these documents.
The road between Ioannina, Greece and Tirana (E853/SH4) is
of sufficient quality until Tepelenë. Between Tepelene and Fier there
are several sections under construction and you should proceed with
extreme caution (2011). The road is narrow in some places, so travel
with caution. This is the main North-South route between Montenegro and
Greece.
The new road between Kakavije (Greece) and Gjirokastra
The road between Struga, Macedonia and Tirana (E852/SH3) is of
a sufficient quality. There are a lot of slow moving vehicles along
the curvy mountainous route so extra caution must be exercised
especially around corners or during over-taking. A new motorway is being
constructed between Elbasan and Tirana (2013).
The road between Prizren (Kosovo) and Tirana (Albania)
(E851/A1) is to the levels of quality found in other parts of Europe.
Extra caution should be exercised along some bridges near the Kosovo
border, as they have not been widened to dual carriageways. There are a
lot of slow moving vehicles along the winding alternate mountainous road
SH5 so extra caution must be exercised especially around corners or
during over-taking.
The road between Shkoder (border of Montenegro) and Tirana (E762/SH1)
is of sufficient quality for driving but there are a lot of slow moving
vehicles and un-controlled access points so extra caution must be
exercised especially during over-taking. A portion between Milot and
Thumane has been widened to motorway standard as of 2012.
There are two border control points in the north of Albania with Montenegro.
The narrow road from Ulcinj, Montenegro to Shkoder via Muriqan/Sukobin
(E851/SH41) is used mainly by locals. As of 2012, the Montenegrin
section is under construction. However, it is worth a try to avoid
heavier traffic on the main road (E762/SH1) to Hani i Hotit which has
almost finished (2012). Ask any police officer to point you in the right
direction from Shkoder. They are helpful, courteous and friendly.
By taxi
Albania is geographically a small country and as such it is possible to leave by taxi.
Your hotel will be able to arrange a taxi to the border, where
you should be able to change to a taxi at the other side. For example, a
taxi from Tirana to the Macedonian border, a distance of 70 miles, will
take three hours and cost about €100. A metered Macedonian taxi from
the border to Struga should no more than €6 (December 2009) and take 20
mins, while a taxi on to Skopje would take 3 hours on much better roads
and would cost about €120 (Prices January 2008). Passport control will
take about 30 mins.
A taxi from downtown Pogradec to the Macedonian border at Sveti
Naum is about 5 euros (and less than 10 minutes). After Albanian exit
procedures, walk about .5km down the road to the Macedonian border
control. The beautiful Sveti Naum church is very close by, and from
there you can get a bus north around the lake to Ohrid (110 denars).
(prices April 2010)
A taxi from Ulcinj in Montenegro to Shkoder in northern Albania
costs about €30. It takes 1hr. You do not have to change at the border,
the taxi will bring you all the way. (price June 2010)
Some taxis can take you into Greece; however most will not go further then Ioannina.
Get around
By bus
Most people in Albania travel by public bus or private minibuses (called "furgons"),
which depart quite frequently to destinations around Albania. Furgons
have no timetable (they depart when they are full) and in addition to
big cities provide access to some smaller towns where busses don't
frequently run. Furgon stations aren't always in obvious locations, so
you can ask around to find them, or keep an eye out for groups of white
or red minivans gathered together. Destination place names are
generally displayed on the dashboard, prices are never posted. Furgons
are loosely regulated, and provide a real "Albanian" experience.
From Tirana, many furgons a day depart to Shkoder, Durres, Elbasan, Fier and Berat. Furgons departing to the south like Gjirokaster or Saranda
tend to depart fairly early in the morning. Generally, furgons cost a
little more and go a little faster, but can be uncomfortable over long
distances because of the close quarters with other passangers.
Buses are more comfortable and cheaper, run on a time schedule
(though it is almost impossible to find a printed schedule anywhere in
the country) and are generally well regulated. There are different bus
stations in Tirane for North bound buses (Shkoder, Leizhe, Puke, etc),
South bound buses (Saranda, Gjirokastër, Berat, Vlore, Fier, etc).
One publicly-edited list of the departure locations and times of furgons and buses in Albania may be found here -- but of course these should always be taken with a grain of salt!
By train
Limited services operate between Tirana and Shkodra, Fier, Ballsh, Vlorë and Pogradec. The train route from Lezhe
to Shkodra has scenic beauty. The Tirana-Durres trains (and vice versa)
depart up to 8 times a day. The train timetables are available, as well as a system map (PDF).
The trains in Albania are still in poor condition, despite the route
from Tirana to Vlore looking convenient on a map, the more wealthy
Albanians never use trains and if not travelling in their own cars, use
the many mini-buses. On the other hand, trains offer more space than
often overloaded minibuses.
A train ride is a must-see, as there are few such enjoyments in
Europe these days. Tickets are very cheap and the journeys are very
long, but the views and the atmosphere are usually priceless. Among the
things you will see in this unforgettable journey are people working
their land with primitive tools, beautiful landscapes and wild terrains,
houses under construction with various things hanged on for the bad
eye, and a chance to meeting some interesting passengers mainly from
rural areas. On most stations you'll find people selling sunflower
seeds, fruits, chewing gum and many other different things - very
unusual in Europe.
Note that the train from Tiranë to Pogradec in the east of the
country first goes west to Durrës, so that the trip from Tiranë to
Elbasan takes about hours, while the actual direct distance is about 30
km. So you may consider to take a bus to Elbasan, also because the
western part of the country is not nearly as scenic as the eastern part.
By car
The roads between the important destinations have been recently
repaved and fixed, and offer all the security measures one would expect
on a highway. There are no fees for using the highways.
Beware of minor roads. Road surfaces can be poor, deeply pitted,
or non-existent, and sometimes a decent paving can suddenly disappear,
necessitating a U-turn and lengthy doubling-back. This is the case for
the road between Tirana and Ghirokastër. It seems all the expensive cars
in Albania are SUVs, rather than low-slung sports cars - and for good
reason. Ask the locals in advance if travelling away from a highway.
Highways have frequent changes in speed limit (sometimes with
little apparent reason). And there are frequent police mobile speed
checks. Police will also stop you if you have not turned on your car
lights.
Ensure you travel with driving licences and insurance documents (ask
your car hire company for these) to present to the police.
Car-driving behaviour on the highways is not as orderly as
elsewhere in Europe. Expect cars to pull out infront of you, little use
of indicators, and hair-raising overtaking. Lanes on dual or triple
carriageways tend to be observed. Also expect pedestrians, horses or
donkeys cross highways or walk on them.
Navigation is pretty easy although some maps of the country are out of date or contain errors.
In the cities, and especially Tirana, many roads are being
upgraded and fixed. Because of that, traveling by car inside the city
will be slow. Be aware that especially Tirana suffers from great traffic
congestion during mornings and midday.
A very nice ride is the Vlorë-Saranda mountain road. It is a typical Mediterranean road and offers an amazing view of the sea from the mountains.
The road to the top of Dajti mountain is very bad, though does not (just about) require a 4x4.
Gypsy and beggar children may approach your car at major stop
lights. Nudge slightly forward to get them off your car and if
necessary go into the traffic intersection to get rid of them. The
locals will understand.
Note that, around Greek holiday seasons, including Orthodox Easter, the roads leading to/from Greece
can be crowded with cars with Greek plates of Albanian immingrants
going to Albania or returning to Greece after their holidays.
Renting a car is a good option to choose, but the practice is
fairly new in the country. Rental companies are available mainly in
Tirana Airport, and Tirana proper. Various travel agencies may offer
such services as well.
By bicycle
There is a lack of respect for people riding on bikes on the
highways. Also there are few places to put your bike. These and other
challenges make Albania a difficult cycling destination, but a rewarding
one. Often asking around to see if you can stay in somebody's home /
camp in their garden is the only option. Food and water are easily
available in the frequent roadside cafes and bars.
It is OK to camp in all not strictly private places, and even if
the places are private there should be no problems with your stay, ask
if you are in doubt.
Be aware that it's very hard to get parts or repairs for modern bicycles.
By thumb
Hitchhiking is not very common in Albania; however, many people will pick you up if they are able.
Travelers can get the assistance from Albanian travel authorities like Albanian Tourism Association (Albania Travel Assistance),and other non government sector too. Its always advisable that the
travelers inquire about the information to the relevant organizations
before traveling to the particular destination.
See
There are many things to do in Albania. Many roads are paved; however they are very windy
The coastline
is always a place to go, with its clear turquoise seas, and its many
islands cast upon it, like in Saranda, the southern most coastal city in
Albania. Note that more than half of the coastline stretching to the
north of Vlore
and up to the Montenegrin border contains sand beaches while the
Albanian Riviera stretching south of Vlore is made up of rocky beaches.
Along the Albanian Riviera,
from Vlore to about Qeparo there exist mainly wooden villa complexes,
bed and breakfasts, camping sites and a few beach resorts as
accommodation facilities. Llogara Pass is a mountain pass located near
Llogara National Park offering a majestic view of the riviera from
above. Nearby is found Cesar's Pass, the place where Julius Cesar passed
in his pursuit of Pompey.
Ksamil Beach
Beautiful and quiet beach at Ksamili
Dajti Mountain, a popular sight in Tirana allows you to get a whole green view of the capital.
A walk around southern cities like Butrint, a UNESCO world heritage site, is always ideal and memorable. Butrint is home to many ancient ruins.
Castles are in many cities in Albania. Their beauty
reminds anyone of the ancient times of Albania, and the world. There is
Petrela Castle near Tirana, Rozafa castle in Shkodra, the inhabited castle of Berat,the inhabited castle of Elbasan and Skanderbeg Castle in Kruje, (named after the national hero and now a popular museum holding his belongings).
Palasa, Near Himara. Palasa
is a beautiful village in Himara with great beaches and amazing nature.
This is the place where Julius Caesar rested his legion at the pursuit
of Pompey. There are no touristic resorts, but you can ask for an
apartment at the local caffe. The apartments usually are with two rooms
and a toilette, but usually clean, safe and comfortable.
In southern Albania you can see the influence of Turks and Greeks. In
northern Albania you can see many ancient Illyrian ruins and very
little foreign influence.
Dhermi
Beautiful and quiet beach at Dhermi
Do
There are plenty of things to do in Albania. For those, who prefer a
relaxing way of spending their holidays, Albanian seaside is perfect.
The beautiful beaches of the Ionian and Adriatic seas combined with
great Mediterranean climate and delicious freshly caught seafood would
make up for a great holiday.
For those, who are interested in the World History, Albania is the place
to come. Historical tours around the towns of Butrint, Gjirokaster,
Berat, Durres and many others would not leave you disappointed.
For the travelers, which prefer active holidays, Albania has a lot to
share as well.
Sea kayaking,
Rafting,
Trekking,
Cycling,
Snowshoeing,
Paragliding,
are only few of the activities you can experience when staying in Albania.
Talk
Albanian is the official language. Other useful languages include Italian,
which is often viewed as the de facto second language due to various
Italian occupations, the most famous being during World War II. English
is understandable in Tirana and to a lesser extent in frequented tourist
cities. In the southernmost areas of the country, you might also
encounter minority speakers of the Greek
language.
Note that from a country of 3 million, there have been about 1.2 million
emigrants, and many of them have returned to Albania from countries
such as Germany, France, Greece (especially those in the south of
Albania) and Italy so you'll find a lot of people who speak the
respective languages. Note that as Albania has a lot of immigrants in
Greece, from which around 200,000 people have returned back and now live
in Albania, Greek is also understood. Macedonian is also occasionally
understood in areas near Pogradec and Korca.
Buy
The national currency is the lek (ALL). There are 139.30 lek to the euro (20 February 2013).
Notice that some Albanians write prices with an extra zero. They
are not trying to charge you 10 times the going rate; they are merely
using the old currency.
Hundreds of new ATMs have been installed in most major cities. Use the MasterCard ATM Locator or Visa ATM Locator to find them. The ATMs accept most international VISA and Mastercard Credit/Debit cards.
Many rural convenience stores will not accept any other
method of payment other than cash (currently in Albanian lek). However
supermarkets, the better bookstores and the better boutique stores will
accept Credit or Debit Cards. The most widely accepted cards are VISA,
Mastercard, and Diner's Club.
In all the Albanian cities you can find numerous shops, which
offer different goods, of well known brands, Glasses, antique objects,
etc. Of great interest for the tourists are the traditional bazaars of
Kruja, Korca, Shkodra, Gjirokastra dhe Tirana, where you can find the
artisan works produced by Albanian people during th years. You can buy
woody carved objects, ceramics, embroiders with popular motifs dhe also
cooper objects. Albanian shops are open at 09:00-20:00 usually, and
until 22:00 at summer. Most of the shopes stay open on Sunday.
Today many, if not all, Albanians accept the Euro
Souvenirs: raki, alabaster bunker ashtrays
Eat
Restaurants are very easy to find. Albania, like the Balkans in
general, has a primarily Turkish influence in its cuisine. This
influence stems from over 400 years of Ottoman rule in the region.
Recent influences after the fall of communism in the early 1990's have
been from Italy and Western Europe in general. Most of what is
available in neighboring countries such as Greece and Italy will be
available in Albania, particularly in the larger cities.
Many people grow fruits and vegetables around their houses, most
popularly all kinds of grapes, (red, black, green), that are used to
make raki.
Albania is a very mountainous country, and these mountains have
scattered olive trees that influence Albanian cuisine. Salads are
usually made with fresh tomato and onion. Most Albanian people make
their own bread, but going out for meals is very common.
Some sort of hearty stew is commonly included in Albanian
dinners. These stews are easy to make, and flexible with ingredients.
They include potatoes, onion, rice, etc.
Byrek - a type of savory pie is also common, and is made
in different ways. One way is with spinach and feta cheese. Another is
with ground meat and onion. Baklava is a popular desert and is always
made as a desert during New Year's Eve. If going to Albania, expect lamb
to be the main meat in many places. Lamb there is naturally fed, and
does not have any odor like it does in North America. Two byreks and an
ayran is a very common breakfast, so try it to understand why.
Cheese - lots of different types but mostly feta
cheese. In village shops be prepared that you'll get the cheese in less
hygienic way then in supermarkets but it's worth to try as it's usually
delicious and in very good price (try those higher priced first). The
"Gjirofarma"
feta cheese is similar to the Greek feta cheese, although a bit more
expensive. However, most of the restaurants, especially in Tirana and
the southern part of the country, use this cheese. Its very delicious,
and its one of the few cheeses that are exported from Albania.
Lastly but not least, don't forget to check out the many pastry shops (pastiçeri) offering a wide variety of tasty pastry including delicious cakes.
Albanian Traditional Food
A table with Albanian traditional food
Drink
The preferred alcoholic hard drink is raki that is locally
produced in small towns as well as in many homes in the countryside; in
some instances you may run across men washing down breakfast with a few
shots. Try the mulberry rakia - Albanians are the only people in the
world that produce this drink with mulberry and plum, and its very
delicious, especially around Gjirokaster. The number of homemade beers,
wines and raki is as varied as the population itself; the quality of
these drinks is as varied as the quantity available. Non-alcoholic
drinks range from the well-known international and regional soft drink
brands to the locally produced ones. You can find any type of soft drink
in Albania, as well as natural mineral water,energy drinks, etc.
Trebeshina water is especially good, and found in much of the country.
Boza,
a popular sweet drink made from maize (corn) and wheat is a traditional
Albanian drink, and Albanians have been known as the best boza makers
in the world.
Sleep
Inside the cities, hotels are abundant and prices per night start as
low as €15. Hotels are usually clean and their staff in major cities
generally speak English and/or Italian.
Outside the big cities, hotels are less common, but in places
like Gjirokastra can be excellent value (e.g.: 1000 lek).There is a
great opportunity to experience local traditions, hospitality and
cuisine by staying at one of the guesthouses in the North. The price of
full board accommodation will not be more than 25 euros a person Carku Guesthouse.
If, for any reason, you find nowhere to sleep, the Albanian people have
always been known for their hospitality, and will treat you like
royalty as you stay with them.
Stay safe
Take the usual precautions. Foreigners are generally not targeted by the local crime scene, though pickpocketings do occur.
Stay healthy
It's best to drink bottled water, but potted water is usually
drinkable too. The food in Albania is mostly healthy anywhere you go in
the country. You can walk around to stay fit, as many people do in the
capital, but be aware that the city suffers from severe air pollution.
At summer, insect repellent should be taken as the mosquito season is
very active especially near former swamps and along the Western lowland.
Be careful at the beaches because shards of glass and sea urchins are
common on the sea floor. Also, pharmacies and other stores are closed
from about 12PM-4PM; so, bring all necessary medicine with you. Also,
many Albanians smoke cigarettes. It is a normal thing and expect it
everywhere. The government has banned smoking in restaurants but this is
not really observed.
Respect
Albanians are very hospitable. Even more so than the rest of the
Balkans, elder males expect to be shown respect on account of their age.
Men of the family have to be respected in particular. Shake hands with
them and do not argue about topics such as religion and politics.
Certain topics are strictly taboo, although they may be fine in the
United States or other countries. Homosexuality is one good example.
Don't speak about gay rights, no matter what. Just remember that the
situation changes a lot according to the location (village or city) and
the people with whom you speak as well. Of course, in the hidden north,
avoid topics that go beyond local understanding, but be sure that in
Tirana you will find very cosmopolitan people that are as open to new
ideas as the citizens of Western Europe. There is nothing particular to
worry about; all you need to remember is to respect local people as much
as you do back home.
Sometimes, if you stay for a night or so at someone's house,
don't be suprised if you see a big, old AK-47 Kalashnikov staying at the
wall. It's pretty normal for Albanians to keep guns in the house.
Traditions
In Albania it's common to kiss cheeks of males of your age or younger
(if you are a man), even the very first time you meet them. This is
especially for the regions of Fier, Tepelena, Vlora and Gjirokastra. In
Northern Albania, you will simply touch each others cheeks, but not kiss
them. Women also do kiss one another, sometimes from the very first
time they meet, but men and women do not kiss each in the cheek unless
they are friends for a long time. Kissing cheeks between young people,
15-20 years old, is however very common. If a baby is in the family,
always ask to see him or her, and don't forget to add a compliment
(usually "qenka i shendetshem, me jete te gjate" or "what a sweet baby"
works best). If you are a man, or a woman with a group of men, don't
compliment females, unless they are under 10-12 years.
If you dont speak English, but a language where "you" in singular and
"you" in plural are not the same (like Italian, Greek, German, etc.), be
aware that some Albanians do not use the plural form in their language.
Sometimes, even the prime-minister is adressed with "ti" (you in
singular, "tu" in Italian, "Du" in German or "Esi" in Greek), if the
journalist is a friend of him. However, when meeting people for the
first time, its better if you adress them in plural, although they will
shortly after ask you to adress them in singular.
Policemen in Albania are often polite. They usually never stop foreign
cars, but if you rent a car, they may stop you. However, when they see
you are a foreign tourist, they will immediately tell you to go on
(usually with a "ec, ec, rruge te mbare" which can be translated in "go
on, have a nice trip"). When this happens, it's very polite if you
respond with a "faleminderit" (thank you in Albanian).
Albanians love dancing, especially during weddings. If you are
attending a party, don't be afraid to dance! Maybe you don't know the
traditional dances, but try to learn.
Electricity
Officially 220V 50Hz. Outlets are the European standard CEE-7/7 or
the compatible, but non-grounded, CEE-7/16 "Europlug" types. Generally
speaking, U.S. and Canadian travelers should pack an adapter for these
outlets if they plan to use North American electrical equipment in
Albania.
Unexpected power outages without prior warnings are common in
Albania. This is largely dependent on the amount of rainfall the country
receives in any given year, as virtually all of electricity is
generated from hydro plants in Albania. However this is becoming more
and more rare.Only in Tirana you will not have power outages but expect
so in other cities.Although all major cities and most of the towns have
back-up generators, however it is best to err on the side of the caution
and ask whether the place has a generator or not beforehand in order
not to, say, get stuck in an elevator.
Contact
You can buy a local sim card for 600 Lek (Vodafone,AMC, Eagle). You need to provide ID (passport) and give an address in Albania.
Get out
You can go from Shkoder in northern Albania to Ulcinj in Montenegro
by taxi or vans. Fares can be negotiated between €15 and €20, it takes
between 1 and 2 hours. From Ulcinj you can take busses to some of the
main cities in Montenegro, including Bar, Budva, Kotor and Podgorica.
You can leave by plane from Rinas international airport. You can go to
Greece by Gjirokaster at the border crossing at Kavavi. You can leave
for Italy from Durres or Vlora. From Saranda you can go to Corfu,
Greece. You can go to Kosovo from Kukes on the new highway. There are
also border crossings into Macedonia.
Crossing into Macedonia at the border between Pogradec and Ohrid,
Macedonia is fairly straightforward. From Pogradec, one can take a taxi
to the border - this will likely cost around €5 and take around 10
minutes. Once you get to the border, it is possible to walk into
Macedonia, but do not expect to find taxis on the other side of the
border. Instead, hire a taxi on the Albanian side (€25, 40 minutes to
Ohrid) or wait for the minibus that turns around at the border. This bus
comes every few hours and is the same bus that services the Sveti Naum
Monastery, which lies a few kilometers from the border. If the bus does
not show up, your best option would be to head to monastery's parking
lot a few kilometers distant to find the bus(check Google Earth first to
get a fix on its location).
Study in Albania
You can go to Shkoder in northern Albania and study Albanian
language. There are language courses for foreign students to learn
Albanian. They are offered in English, Italian, French, German and
Spanish language.
The weather outside is winter but it’s
time to think positive and look forward to the summer. Of course by
planning trips and vacations. Fans of cruises have already been in the
agency to take the first catalogs. We see that Royal Caribbean has released prices and promotions for 2013. From the airline’s website we learn that the Legend of the Seas will sail from Civitavecchia
on May 4 and will return to sail the seas after the restructuring that
has brought new rooms and new furniture as well as Family Suite for
families, outdoor cinema, touchscreen Wifinders to orient to edge and
wi-fi throughout the ship.
Royal Caribbean’s Oasis of the Seas
Royal Caribbean’s Allure of the Seas
Royal Caribbean’s Serenade of the Seas
If you prefer a more exotic destination, choose the Serenade of the Seas which in February, March and April will sail between Muscat and Dubai
(tickets from € 406 per person) to find the two faces of the Middle
East: The rich Dubai will surprise you with its waterfront skyscrapers,
boutiques and exclusive 7-star hotels. The landscape of Oman will seduce
you with harsh mountains, green hills, scents and aromas of the spices
in the souks and the traditional Arab markets. To celebrate the Bridges
of April and May you can choose the Navigator of the Seas from 21 April for 7 nights which sails from Civitavecchia, Messina, Navigation, Athens (Piraeus), Ephesus (Kusadasi) and Crete.
Royal Caribbean’s Grandeur of the Seas
Royal Caribbean’s Freedom of the Seas
Those who book before February 8 are
offered a discount of € 200 per room on Royal Caribbean International
departures in the Mediterranean and Northern Europe: the promotion is
valid on all departures from Italy to the Western Mediterranean, Eastern
Mediterranean, Greece, Croatia , Turkey, Norwegian Fjords, Scandinavia
and Russia.
Cousteau looked for the lost city of Atlantis here. On Santorini
Crescent-shaped Santorini (or Thíra), the precious gem of the
Aegean, is actually a group of islands consisting of Thíra, Thirassiá,
Asproníssi, Palea and Nea Kaméni in the southernmost part of Cyclades.
Did you know that the whole complex of Santorini islands is still an active volcano
(the same as Méthana, Mílos and Nísiros) and probably the only volcano
in the world whose crater is in the sea? The islands that form Santorini
came into existence as a result of intensive volcanic activity; twelve
huge eruptions occurred, one every 20,000 years approximately, and each
violent eruption caused the collapse of the volcano’s central part
creating a large crater (caldera). The volcano, however, managed to
recreate itself over and over again.
The last big eruption occurred 3,600 years ago (during the Minoan
Age), when igneous material (mainly ash, pumice and lava stones) covered
the three islands (Thíra, Thirassiá and Asproníssi). The eruption
destroyed the thriving local prehistoric civilization, evidence of which
was found during the excavations of a settlement at Akrotíri. The solid
material and gases emerging from the volcano’s interior created a huge
“vacuum” underneath, causing the collapse of the central part and the
creation of an enormous “pot” –today’s Caldera– with a size of 8x4 km
and a depth of up to 400m below sea level.
The eruption of the submarine volcano Kolúmbo, located 6.5 km. NE of
Santorini, on 27th September 1650, was actually the largest recorded in
Eastern Mediterranean during the past millennium! The most recent
volcanic activity on the island occurred in 1950. The whole island is
actually a huge natural geological/volcanological museum where you can
observe a wide range of geological structures and forms! • Searching for romance Santorini is considered to be the most sought after place for a romantic getaway
in Greece, since there are not many places in the world where you can
enjoy exquisitely clear waters while perched on the rim of a massive
active volcano in the middle of the sea! The island has a growing
reputation as a “wedding destination”
for couples not only from Greece but from all over the world. A trip to
Santorini with the other half is a dream for anyone who has seen at
least one photo of the island’s famous Caldera and exchanging kisses
beneath Santorini’s famous sunset is the ultimate romantic experience!
• Explore the island’s towns Firá is the picturesque capital of the island; perched high up on the edge of the Caldera, it looks like a marvellous painting. Firá, together with Oia, Imerovígli and Firostefáni
located high above on a cliff, make up the so-called “Caldera’s
eyebrow”, the balcony of Santorini, which offers an amazing view of the
volcano. Other famous smaller villages are Akrotíri and Méssa Vounó,
with their famous archaeological sites,
Pýrgos, Karterádes, Emporió, Ammoúdi, Finikiá, Períssa, Perívolos,
Megalohóri, Kamári, Messariá and Monólithos: some of the villages are
cosmopolitan some more peaceful; they are surrounded by vast vineyards;
whitewashed cliff-top towns with castles affording amazing views out
over the Aegean. Soaking up the villages’ distinctive traditional
atmosphere is a very rewarding experience.
A visit to Santorini is the ultimate gastronomic experience, as the island is a true culinary paradise! Treat your taste buds to some famous traditional products
like cherry tomatoes, white egg plants, fava, caper and “hloró tyrí”, a
special kind of fresh goat cheese found on the island, or why not try
some of the exceptional wines produced from grapes grown in the volcanic
soil of the island! Assyrtiko, Athyri, Aidani, Mantilaria and
Mavrotragano are just some of the distinctive varieties that you can
taste at the island’s famous wineries (some of them operate as a museum
as well) or at restaurants.
• Head to volcanic beaches Venture into Santorini’s seaside treasures and enjoy deep blue waters and beaches with white, red or black sand or volcanic pebbles, spectacular rock formations and impressive lunar landscapes.
Santorini, the youngest volcanic land in the Eastern Mediterranean, is
waiting for you! You can reach it by plane or by ship from Piraeus.
Don’t think twice! Experience for yourself the once-in-a-lifetime
romance and charm of this pearl of the Aegean.
Santorini beaches
Join us on a tour around Santorini’s beautiful beaches!
Deep blue waters; white, red and black sand; vertical cliffs; red and
black volcanic pebbles and spectacular rock formations…Some people like
them, some don’t… But all of them admit: the beaches of Santorini
are the strangest, the oddest they have ever seen ! Santorini’s coastal
treasures have been profoundly influenced by the volcanic nature of the
island. Its unique lunar landscape and the exceptional clarity of the
Aegean Sea are simply superb. Let us guide you along the crystalline beaches
which form an uninterrupted line along the island’s windswept shores so
that you can get an idea of their mysterious, awe-inspiring and
curiously compelling beauty!
Start your journey in the northern part of the island at the sun-drenched beaches around Oia; they have a wild untamed beauty and most of them cannot easily be spotted from the main road. Ammoúdi, on the harbour of Oia, is a picturesque beach lined with charming cafes and restaurants. The small beach of Arméni
with its azure waters and magnificent view of the island of Thirassia
can either be reached by boat from Ammoúdi or on foot. There is a small
footpath connecting Oia with Arméni, but if you find it hard to climb up
and down 286 steps, riding a donkey is the alternative solution! A
diving centre is also available for adventure-seeking beachgoers.
Looking for a little seclusion and serenity? Baxédes (or Paradisos), a quiet beach with black sand and chiselled rocks or the black-grey sandy beach of Kolúmbo
(mostly frequented by nudists) are the ideal choice…According to
volcanologists, the largest active underwater crater of Santorini is
located in Kolúmbo! Kátharοs beach will impress you with its wild landscape whereas Porí is a quiet family beach! The wild beauty of the beaches on the eastern side
of the island will prove irresistible to sunseekers looking for peace
and seclusion since they are neither organised nor much frequented.
Impressive sculptured rocks, black sand, volcanic pebbles, small ports
with fishing boats casting colourful reflections on azure waters and a
few beech trees are the trademarks of Xiropígado, Vourvoúlos and Éxo Gialós.
On the south-eastern side of Santorini, sun-loving tourists will encounter magnificent black sandy or pebbly beaches. Monólithos
is strongly recommended for families, as the water is very swallow
compared to other Santorini beaches and there are facilities, like
playgrounds, to keep the children entertained. Young people can have fun
in a beach bar or at a beach volley playground. Soak up the atmosphere
along the lively waterfront at one of the charming beach bars or bask in
the turquoise blue waters of the cosmopolitan beach of Kamári,
one of the island’s most crowded and organised beaches! Amongst
Santorini’s most sought after beaches, especially among young people,
are Períssa, Perívolos and Áyios Geórgios, which
actually stretch out one after another to create the longest black sandy
beach on the island; bustling beach bars, diving and water sport
centres (including jet ski, parasailing, wind surfing and canoe-kayak)
and beautiful-people-watching! Could you ask for more?
Let’s go south, where the (semi-organised) beach of Vlycháda
with its grey sand, its huge rock formations sculpted over the years by
the wind and its unique lunar landscape awaits us! Recently a large
modern marina which is home to the Sailing and Yacht Club of Santorini
has been constructed here. Nearby lies the beach of Almýra, where sun worshippers can enjoy a beautiful quiet beach with impressive sea-sculpted rocks in the background. The Akrotíri area is famous for its ruins of an ancient town but tan-seeking sunbathers will also discover some marvellous beaches there. Caldera
is a small and very quiet beach with black sand and deep crystal clear
waters which enjoys an unrivalled view of the volcano, while Gialós is a secluded beach accessible only by jeep.
Close to the excavation site of Akrotíri you will find what is probably the most famous beach on the island, the Red Beach!
What makes the beach absolutely irresistible is its impressive red rock
formations, which form a breathtaking unique volcanic landscape. Access
involves a walk from the harbour of Akrotíri (around 10 minutes) or by
boat from Kamári, Akrotíri and Períssa, but the all-red landscape is
certainly worth the trek! The nearby White Beach is another
stunning seascape that you simply must not miss! Black sand, big grey
and white pebbles and gigantic white rocks form a bizarre setting like
you’ve never seen before. Note: Unless you are a professional climber getting there is only possible by boat (from Akrotíri)!
While you are on Santorini you can also take part in an exciting sea
excursion departing from the old port of Firá or from Athiniós port,
depending on which trip you choose. Visit the two small islands at the
centre of Caldera, Palea and Nea Kaméni, the “volcano” according to the
locals, or combine your excursion with a visit to Thirassiá and Oia. And
of course…could you think of anything more romantic than watching the famous Santorini sunset onboard? • Last but not least, some tips for action lovers: • Best spots for scuba diving: cape of Tripití at Thirassiá,
Paliá Kaméni (the shipwreck), Mésa Pigádia, Ammoúdi, Arménis (wall
dive), Asproníssi • Diving centres are located at: Ammoúdi, Kamári, Períssa and Oia • Windsurfing/jet ski equipment at the following beaches: Kamari, Períssa, Avis
Smell, savour, enjoy and admire! Holland Food & Flowers Want
to know what a purple cauliflower tastes like? How sprouts grow? Or
pick your own flowers? And savour all the flavours that Noord Holland is
so rich in? Experience all that at Holland Food & Flowers, where
the products you know from the supermarket and florist’s come to life
and tell the story of their origin, development and flavour!
From 24 February to 3 March inclusive you can experience it all in Bovenkarspel.
Discover what Noord-Holland is great at!
Everyone
knows that tourists from all over the world come to the Netherlands to
admire tulips. But another fantastic export product is our knowhow
and expertise in the seed industry, where the Netherlands occupies a
leading position worldwide. The agricultural sector is growing and
flourishing. The industry is known not only for its lovely produce, but
also for advanced technologies and growing methods. At Holland Food
& Flowers you can experience for yourself that Noord-Holland is the
cradle of global food production.
Food
The entire agricultural sector enjoys presenting itself to the public
in an interactive and innovative style that makes the countryside come
to life. At Holland Food & Flowers you can take part in flavourful
workshops and wine tastings, or join in at demonstrations by top chefs
from the region who love working with fruit, vegetables and herbs from
our soil. Smell the fine fragrances, savour the specific flavours and
admire the chef’s stunning combinations! Join us on a journey through
the many surprises on the way from seed to final product. Flowers
Flowers, flowers and still more flowers! The flower garden with the
most special bulb flowers, trees, shrubs and other ornamental
cultivation products in a feast of fragrance and colour. An endless,
amazing tableau with millions of tulips, daffodils, irises, crocuses and
joyous spring blooms. This splendid garden developed by garden
architect Robert Broekema guarantees a colourful confrontation with the
many flower varieties for which the region is world-famous.
Lifestyle Besides
Food and Flowers the event offers a fabulous lifestyle show where
you’ll love shopping. Here you’ll find a multitude of products and
services in the area of joie de vivre: living, cooking and leisure. If
you need to catch your breath, you’ll be welcome in the restaurant in
the greenhouse for coffee & cake or a delicious lunch.
Flowers, fruit & vegetables and their growers are the main players
at this event. Step into the world of the grower and his passion for his
products and allow yourself to be entranced by the romance of the
countryside.
Years ago, travel forums — in which users answer other users'
questions — were hit or miss, with too many crackpots dominating the
conversation. Certain forums, however, have matured to the point that
you'd be unwise to ignore them. Forums like those on TripAdvisor.com, Fodors.com, Frommers.com and LonelyPlanet.com
all handle destination advice well. But bear in mind that sites attract
different kinds of travelers: Fodors users can skew older and
wealthier, for example, while the Lonely Planet fan is typically younger
and more likely to rough it.
Also check out CruiseCritic.com for a cruise lowdown, FlyerTalk.com for air travel, Chowhound.com and Roadfood.com for dining and Superfuture.com for a little bit of everything, especially cutting-edge design and shopping.
User-review sites have changed the way most people plan their
travel, giving us an enormously useful tool for evaluating hotels,
restaurants, tourist attractions and the like. TripAdvisor.com
is the big kahuna, with more than 20 million reviews, mostly of hotels —
but also less traditional lodging like B&Bs, villas and private
homes — as well as restaurants and attractions. TravelPost.com is another, owned by Kayak.com and recently relaunched; like its airfare-aggregating parent, TravelPost.com collects reviews from various websites, such as Citysearch.com, Yahoo! Travel and IgoUgo.com. Check out Yelp.com for locals' takes on restaurants, shops and other businesses, or OpenTable.com, which guarantees that reviewers have actually eaten at the restaurants they rate.
User reviews are helpful but not foolproof, so keep in mind the following tips:
• Read between the lines, asking yourself if the writer shares your
mind-set, or if a negative review is the result of a persnickety
traveler or a singular bad experience. As a rule of thumb, the more
people have contributed, the more valuable overall ratings become.
• Always see how recent the post was. Establishments are quick to change, move or close.
• Always look at photos posted by users; you may find them more telling than words could ever hope to be.
Lefkada is an island in Greece that although is one of the most beautiful of Ionian sea , one could called it “mainland” island since linked to Etoloakarnania (mainland) by pontoons. It is the forth island in the area of Ionian sea with population of 212984 residents.
The name Lefkada comes from the southernmost tip which is cape
Lefkata!!
Lefkada gives beautiful memories and experiences to all visitors as it is an island that combines everything and covers all wishes!
Lefkada has some of the most beautiful and famous beaches in the world. Lefkas’ beaches with turquoise waters, white rocks and wonderful sands that every year become headlines of many foreign travel guide and gets awards for the best beaches of Mediterranean.
The only sure is… that if you visit Lefkada you will fall in love with it.!!
Lefkada Lefkas has many and beautiful beaches to visit, according to your preferences. But one thing is sure, that you will love all of them!!
Let’s go to experience the west coast of Lefkas…
Agios Nikitas
Agios Nikitas
It is a beautiful scenic beach with turquoise waters, right after the settlement of Agios Nikitas. There are many small café around to drink your coffee and restaurants to enjoy your fish, overlooking the fantastic gulf of Agios Nikitas. Also, behind the rocks of the beach, there is another small “prive” beach (Ammodoula) with the known cave of Fokotrypa.
Milos
Mylos
It is a beach not accessible by car, but very easy to visit by using taxi boats from Agios Nikitas, paying a tiny fare. Another way is to walk through a path from the village of Agios Nikitas. Surely it is worth…
Pefkoulia
It is an organized beach to the characteristic big rock which separates that beach from the nudist beach.
Pefkoulia Beach
Kathisma
One of the most popular and most organized beaches of Lefkada, with many beach bars that play loud music, has become the favorite beach of youth.
The white sand is ideal for rackets and beach volley. The waters are turquoise. The most beautiful sunset of the island Just amazing…!!!
Kathisma Beach
Kalamitsi
Located near the village Kalamitsi, is a special beach with white pebbles and large rocks.
Kalamitsi Beach
Yialos
After Athani will meet a long sandy beach and it is adorable for those who enjoy camping.
Egremnoi
It is one of the most popular beaches of the Mediterranean with so turquoise and clear water that you think that swimming in pool. You will enjoy it when you walk down the 350 steps. But you don’t be afraid at all because when you see the scenery you will get tired taking pictures. Also when you get to the beach you will run dive into the sea by saying “ii was worth it..”
Egremnoi Beach
Porto Katsiki
What to write and how to capture the incredible beauty of Porto Katsiki!!!! Is the star of island! It has won many times the award of the best beach in Greece and it is one of the most famous in the world. It is the beach of white sand and big rocks. In short, someone can say that Lefkada is Porto Katsiki.
Porto Katsiki Beach
Then we will know the popular eastern side of the island…..
Agiofili
Agiofili Beach
Many people have loved it not unfairly they consider it as the most beautiful beach of the island. The water is emerald green with incredible clarity. Access is from Vasiliki with small boats or if you fancy exploring a small path .
Vasiliki
Vasiliki
It
is one of the ten best beaches in the world for lovers of wind surf.
Every year the international festival of wind surf is conducted with
great success. Also there are many schools for those who want to try the
sport.
Ammousa or Ammouso
It is located near the village Marantochori with calm and crystal water, beach with pebbles and beautiful small taverns.
Mikros Yialos
After Poros is the beautiful beach if Mikros Yialos. In a quiet environment with turquoise waters you will meet the calmness.
Desimi
It is a picturesque beach near Vlycho overlooking Meganisi. You can explore small caves and lovely beaches.
Nidri
The
beaches of the east side are not as impressive as the famous beaches
of the weswt side but they have one important advantage: they are not
affected by severe weather and are always calm and safe.
Nidri
Perigiali – Nikiana – Episkopos – Lygia
Down
the coast of Lefkas – Perigiali you will meet the most beautiful
beaches of this side. You will find many beaches drowned in the pines.
The sea takes their colour and the beaches have shadow and are suitable
for families.
And, finally, the beaches of the north side of Lefkada
Agios Ioannis – Myloi
It
is one of the most popular beaches of Lefkas for sport lovers.
Enthusiastic wind surfers and kite surfers visit it since the weather
and the water are ideal.
Gyra
It is a great beach outside the city of Lefkas with crystal clear turquoise water.
Ammoglossa
It is an individual beach with fantastic sea and especially for the gravel of the beach that is about the size of lentils.
Castle
It is a beach outside the city of Lefkada and near the pontoon beach.
What to see
Lagoon of Lefkas
The
lagoon in the city of Lefkas, one of the most beautiful spots on the
island, is an important wetland. It is well-known for the number and the
variety of birds that gather there during the migration period. It is
incredible what you can experience up close with the rare beauty. For
this reason it is internationally protected.
Ancient city Nirikos – Lefkas
One
of the most important attractions of Lefkas is the ancient city of
Nirikos. It is located in Kalligoni 2km outside the town of Lefkas
towards to Nidri. The ruins date back to ancient times.
There
are two cemeteries, monuments, cottages and many other interests. The
inhabitants abandoned the city in 1300, which was razed later to
earthquakes.
Scorpios
Scorpios Island
It
is a small island of Lefkas that belongs to the Princes’ islands. It
is located across from the secular Nidri. It became famous when the
tycoon Aristotle Onasis bought it and converted it into a paradise by
planting thousands of trees in order to take the form of a scorpion and
by building hostels had the whole world talking about this island.
Cape Lefkata – Akrotiri Lefkata
Cape Lefkata
Cape
Lefkata is one of the major sightseeing and a place of wild beauty of
Lefkas. It is located near to the famous beach of Porto Katsiki. Really
when you get there you will take pictures of the imposing landscape
with spectacular views of the Ionian Sea.
From
the huge white rocks took the name Cape Lefkata. According to the
tradition it is said that the lyric poet Sapfo committed suicide by
failing on sharp white rocks when she learned that her beloved Phaon
rejected her.
Waterfalls
Waterfall Lekada
Just
outside of Nidri (4km) is an earthly paradise. You can leave your car
in the parking next to a coffee shop and walk the path that leads to
the waterfalls. There it formed a small pond that you can swim in the
cool fresh water and enjoy the beauty of the landscape. Really it worth
a visit.
The wild beauty of the beaches on the eastern side
of the island will prove irresistible to sunseekers looking for peace
and seclusion since they are neither organised nor much frequented.
Impressive sculptured rocks, black sand, volcanic pebbles, small ports
with fishing boats casting colourful reflections on azure waters and a
few beech trees are the trademarks of Xiropígado, Vourvoúlos and Éxo Gialós.
